How Alan
Mulally
Collaborates
According to his “Working Together”© Leadership & Management System
By Eric Lindner
T
he mission of the Summit Observer is to help make Davos Week as successful as possible for the 10,000 time-pressed leaders attending the World Economic Forum and its sister activities by serving up easily accessible info on 900+ events, logistical tips, and complementary content. When its publisher asked my opinion regarding the best leader to grace the cover of the inaugural edition, given this year’s official theme— “Collaborating in the Intelligent Age,” my answer was immediate: Alan Mulally.
Why? Because the theme syncs perfectly with Alan’s straightforward system which delivers long-term positive results for all the stakeholders and the greater good because of its “Collaborative and respectful teamwork that is focused on a compelling vision, comprehensive strategy, and relentless positive implementation plan.” However, when I asked Alan if he’d mind answering a few more questions about his tried-and-true “Working Together”© Leadership and Management System, he responded: “What you wrote two years ago with all of our references really explains ‘Working Together’ and answers all the questions about its implementation. And it is even more relevant for everybody today.” Added the genius who re-invented Boeing Commercial Airplanes and the Ford Motor Company, “I say, let’s please share it.” So here goes...
Why? Because the theme syncs perfectly with Alan’s straightforward system which delivers long-term positive results for all the stakeholders and the greater good because of its “Collaborative and respectful teamwork that is focused on a compelling vision, comprehensive strategy, and relentless positive implementation plan.” However, when I asked Alan if he’d mind answering a few more questions about his tried-and-true “Working
Together”© Leadership and Management System, he responded: “What you wrote two years ago with all of our references really explains ‘Working Together’ and answers all the questions about its implementation. And it is even more relevant for everybody today.” Added the genius who re-invented Boeing Commercial Airplanes and the Ford Motor Company, “I say, let’s please share it.” So here goes...
Alan Mulally’s Leadership in Pictures
His parents’ foundational wisdom of life shaped the principles that drove Alan Mulally, America’s greatest leader as ranked by Fortune magazine, to do the “impossible” at Boeing and Ford. Now he explains how they can help you, also.
Alan Mulally with his mother Lauraine
• “Alan Mulally’s Engine:
Humility, Love, and Service for the Greater Good”
• Here we go!
Alan sharing the initial design model of the Boeing 777 with his proud mother Lauraine.

Alan and his parents Dick and Lauraine Mulally, teaching and living examples of principled leadership:
• The purpose of life is to love and be loved, in that order.
• To serve is to live.
• Seek to understand before seeking to be understood.
• It’s nice to be important, but more important to be nice.
• By working together with others, you can make the most positive contribution to the most people.
• Expect the unexpected and expect to deal with it.
• Lifelong learning and continuous improvement.
• Respect everyone. We are all creatures of God and worthy to be loved.
• Develop one integrated life to deliver
your life’s work.
Boeing 777 Roll Out

• All the stakeholders are included and committed to “Working Together”
• Notice the “Working Together” below the pilots’ windows

His parents’ foundational wisdom of life shaped the principles that drove Alan Mulally, America’s greatest leader as ranked by Fortune magazine, to do the “impossible” at Boeing and Ford. Now he explains howthey can help you, also.



Alan Mulally with his mother Lauraine
• “Alan Mulally’s Engine:
Humility, Love, and Service for the Greater Good”
• Here we go!
Alan and his parents Dick and Lauraine Mulally, teaching and living examples of principled leadership:
• The purpose of life is to love and be loved, in that order.
• To serve is to live.
• Seek to understand before seeking to be understood.
• It’s nice to be important, but more important to be nice.
• By working together with others, you can make the most positive contribution to the most people.
• Expect the unexpected and expect to deal with it.

Alan sharing the initial design model of the Boeing 777 with his proud mother Lauraine

• Lifelong learning and continuous improvement.
• Respect everyone. We are all creatures of God and worthy to be loved.
• Develop one integrated life to deliver
your life’s work.
Boeing 777 Roll Out

• All the stakeholders are included and committed to “Working Together”
• Notice the “Working Together” below the pilots’ windows
Bill Ford and Alan’s leadership at the Ford Motor Company

• With humility, love and service
• People “Working Together” to create value for the all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good
• Safe and efficient automotive transportation worldwide
• “Opening The Highways To All Mankind.” — Henry Ford
Alan’s leadership at the Boeing Company:
• With humility, love, and service
• People “Working Together” to create value for all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good
• Safe and efficient commercial airplane transportation worldwide
• Boeing: “Getting People Together”
Bill Ford and Alan’s leadership at the Ford Motor Company

• With humility, love and service
• People “Working Together” to create value for the all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good
• Safe and efficient automotive transportation worldwide
• “Opening The Highways To All Mankind.” — Henry Ford
Alan’s leadership at the Boeing Company:
• With humility, love, and service
• People “Working Together” to create value for all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good
• Safe and efficient commercial airplane transportation worldwide
• Boeing: “Getting People Together”
Alan’s signature and commitment to “Working Together” to create value for all the stakeholders and the Greater Good.

Alan’s signature and commitment to “Working Together” to create value for all the stakeholders and the Greater Good.
U
nder the Hood’s dream team starts with Alan Mulally. Many prestigious arbiters of success have sung his praises, his box scores at Boeing and Ford are astonishing by any yardstick, and I doubt it’s coincidental that since Google added him to its board as an independent director the company’s value has risen nearly ten-fold.
Alan’s life work is a testament to the extraordinary power of principled leadership. He consistently leads with humility, love, and service for the Greater Good.

An engineer by training, Alan especially shines in the teamwork department. The United Autoworkers loved working with him because he was all about the team, and his actions prove that he means it when he says, “It’s an honor and a privilege to serve.” He’s somehow able to facilitate and enable the best in everyone, and bring us together into a grand symphony of synergy. Whenever Alan was seen on the factory floor, smiling whilepoking his head inside a huge jet engine — his message was: anything is possible. And his authentic humility
helped remind people that it was okay to expect and deal with issues along the way while creating great things. In 2001, the year Alan was tapped to lead the commercial airplane division, Boeing’s annual report stated that the company will remain “focused on one fundamental proposition — to connect and protect people.” This is a terrific mission statement.
Alan’s life work is a testament to the extraordinary power of principled leadership. He consistently leads with humility, love, and service for the Greater Good.

An engineer by training, Alan especially shines in the teamwork department. The United Autoworkers loved working with him because he was all about the team, and his actions prove that

he means it when he says, “It’s an honor and a privilege to serve.” He’s somehow able to facilitate and enable the best in everyone, and bring us together into a grand symphony of synergy. Whenever Alan was seen on the factory floor, smiling whilepoking his head inside a huge jet engine — his message was:
anything is possible. And his authentic humility
helped remind people that it was okay to expect and
deal with issues along the way while creating great
things.
In 2001, the year Alan was tapped to lead the
commercial airplane division, Boeing’s annual
Boeing VIPS 777s.
October of 1990
Mulally visits P6 paint hanger / KAL new Boeing Livery colors.
July 7, 2004
Did Alan faithfully execute his mission? You betcha! At both Boeing and Ford. Billions of people have flown safely because of why he did what he did. Billions more have safely driven trillions of miles. Loved ones have connected across numerous time zones, economically. The wheels of commerce have hummed, employing millions. First responders have arrived in time to save lives and homes. People in their 70s, 80s and 90s whose 401K plans had invested in Boeing and Ford have benefitted greatly. Boeing Commercial Airplanes and the Ford Motor Company are two of the most storied icons in the history of business.
When Alan was brought in to serve, the climates could hardly have been worse. First at Boeing, taking the helm at the world’s largest commercial airplane-maker shortly before the 9/11 terrorist attacks halted air travel, and then rescuing and reviving it. And then at Ford, rescuing and reviving a sprawling global manufacturer of durable consumer goods in the teeth of The Great Recession. That’s when Alan first came to my attention: in early 2008, when he was the only CEO of The Big Three automakers to say “Thanks but no thanks” when a U. S. Senator asked if Ford needed a federal bailout. I saw him on TV in a Lexus service lounge while waiting for my supposedly flawless Japanese car to get fixed. What really struck me was his confident but not at all cocky response to the lawmaker’s non sequitur: “Would you consider taking a pay cut?” to which he responded: “I’m good, Senator.”

Ford’s history magnifies the scale of Alan’s challenge, courage and accomplishment. When he arrived in Detroit in the fall of 2006, the firm was on its way to posting the biggest loss in its 103-year history.

The lawmakers were astounded when he declined federal assistance. The pundits at BusinessWeek and elsewhere said Alan didn’t have a snowball’s chance in hell. He proved them wrong: Ford roared back from being on life support to being best in class in terms of myriad key benchmarks, including being the number one brand in the United States.

How did he pull it off? What was his principled leadership philosophy? Though he held bachelor’s and master’s degrees in aeronautical and astronautical engineering from the University of Kansas, and was a prestigious Sloan Fellow at MIT (ironically funded by none other than Alfred Sloan, the ex-CEO of Ford’s arch-rival, General Motors), where he added a master’s in management science, that wasn’t all of it. What Alan held nearest and dearest to his heart were his parents’ profound “Working Together” principles and practices, wise advice, and teachings: stakeholders, whether it be blue jeans, blueberry preserves, or Boeing jets. The power of this principle was incarnate in
the lives of Joan of Arc, Nelson Mandela, Frances Hesselbein, and many others who have lived life to their fullest, overcoming what most felt were impossible odds. And Mandela’s beaming smile told the world: serving is fun!
Principle 1. The purpose of life is to love and be loved, in that order.
Our purpose is not to harm, exploit or manipulate, but to treat others how we would want to be treated. It’s not an intellectual-mental notion but a soulfulempathic one, borne of the heart, as expressed by the great servant-leader Abraham Lincoln: “When I do good, I feel good, and when I do bad, I feel bad; that’s my religion.” The sequence is
key: as our warmth flows out to another, we ourselves are warmed; even before the reciprocal love, that almost always flows in return.

Principle 2. To serve is to live.
Living isn’t about luxuriating, recreating, cogitating or praying, but serving the Greater Good by providing something needed by one of life’s fellow stakeholders, whether it be blue jeans, blueberry preserves, or Boeing jets. The power of this principle was incarnate in
the lives of Joan of Arc, Nelson Mandela, Frances Hesselbein, and many others who have lived life to their fullest, overcoming what most felt were impossible odds. And Mandela’s beaming smile told the world: serving is fun!

Principle 3. Seek to understand before seeking to be understood.
This principle is brilliant and effective, because if we have the humility to listen and learn from each other, we can come together around a common understanding. The result is that our understanding is much stronger and more effective, so we can align and move forward
together.

Principle 4. It’s nice to be important, but more important to be nice. Nice moves mountains. Jesus showered outcasts with kindness, humbly refusing seats of honor. Hinges of History author Thomas Cahill says of life’s most consequential forces: “[T]here are only two real powers: kindness, and cruelty.” Being nice is right, and a powerful motivator.

Principle 5. By “Working Together” with others, you can make the most positive contribution to the most people. Collaborative and respectful teamwork, focused on a comprehensive strategy to deliver a compelling vision, stimulates synergy. With this powerful “Working Together” synergy, we can deliver the most positive contribution to create value for all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good.

Principle 6. Expect the unexpected and expect to deal with it. None of us can foresee the future in its entirety. This contingency mindset principle — to expect the unexpected and expect to deal with our reality in a positive way — significantly reduces individual and team stress and enables us to focus on solutions and move forward together. Many families and other social organizations have survived hard times by adhering to this one principle.

Principle 7. Lifelong learning and continuous improvement.
By humbly pairing these two practices into one principle, we are enabling continuously looking at ourselves and our changing world, and encouraging and embracing feedback and suggestions for improvement. When we embrace this principle, we are continuously improving how we serve the Greater Good.

Principle 8. Respect everyone. We are all creatures of God and worthy to be loved. Respect opens the door to love. When people are loved and respected, they feel safe and secure, and when they do, they reciprocate, and their cognitive and emotional energy drives extraordinarily positive results.

Principle 9. Develop one integrated life to deliver your life’s work.
Our one Integrated Life includes all aspects of our Life’s Service, including our family life, our spiritual life, our community life, our occupation life, and our personal life. This is our Life’s Work. And everyone knows and appreciates that our Life’s Work is our Love Made Visible.

Though Alan knows better than most there’s no “I” in “team,” he also knows everyone has special gifts and skills. On Under the Hood’s all-star team, he’s chief facilitator and coach of value creation and growth for all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good, as set forth in his highly successful “Working Together”© Leadership and Management System.
______________________
The Summit Observer wishes to extend special thanks to Alan Mulally and Sarah McArthur for their amazing and kind assistance in this inaugural edition. All Boeing photos are used with the grateful permission of The Boeing Company.
report stated that the company will remain “focused on one fundamental proposition — to connect and protect people.” This is a terrific mission statement.

Did Alan faithfully execute his
mission? You betcha! At both Boeing and Ford. Billions of people have flown safely because of why he did what he did. Billions more have safely driven trillions of miles. Loved ones have connected across numerous time zones, economically. The wheels of commerce have hummed, employing millions. First responders have arrived in time to save lives and homes. People in their 70s, 80s and 90s whose 401K plans had invested
in Boeing and Ford have benefitted greatly.
Boeing Commercial Airplanes and the Ford Motor Company are two of the most storied icons in
the history of business.
When Alan was brought in to serve, the climates could hardly have been worse. First at Boeing,
taking the helm at the world’s largest commercial airplane-maker shortly before the 9/11
terrorist attacks halted air travel, and then rescuing and reviving
it. And then at Ford, rescuing and reviving a sprawling global manufacturer of durable
consumer goods in the teeth of The Great Recession. That’s when Alan first came to my attention: in early 2008, when he was the only CEO of The Big Three automakers to say “Thanks but no thanks” when a U. S. Senator asked if Ford needed a federal bailout. I saw him on TV in a Lexus service lounge while waiting for my supposedly
flawless Japanese car to get fixed. What really struck me was his confident but not at all cocky response to the lawmaker’s non
sequitur: “Would you consider taking a pay cut?” to which he responded: “I’m good, Senator.”

Ford’s history magnifies the scale of Alan’s challenge, courage and accomplishment. When he arrived in Detroit in the fall of 2006, the firm was on its way to posting the biggest loss in its 103-year history.

The lawmakers were astounded when he declined federal assistance. The pundits at BusinessWeek and elsewhere said Alan didn’t have a snowball’s chance in hell. He proved them
wrong: Ford roared back from being on life support to being best in class in terms of myriad key benchmarks,
including being the number one brand in the United States.

How did he pull it off? What was his principled leadership philosophy? Though he held bachelor’s and master’s degrees in aeronautical and astronautical engineering
from the University of Kansas, and was a prestigious Sloan Fellow at MIT (ironically funded by none other than Alfred Sloan, the ex-CEO of Ford’s arch-rival, General Motors), where he added a master’s in management science, that wasn’t all of it. What Alan held nearest and dearest to his heart were his parents’ profound “Working Together” principles and practices, wise advice, and teachings:
Principle 1. The purpose of life is to love and be loved, in that order.
Our purpose is not to harm, exploit or manipulate, but to treat others how we would want to be treated. It’s not an intellectual-mental notion but a soulfulempathic one, borne of the heart, as expressed by the great servant-leader Abraham Lincoln: “When I do good, I feel good, and when I do bad, I feel bad; that’s
my religion.” The sequence is
key: as our warmth flows out to another, we ourselves are warmed; even before the reciprocal love, that almost always flows in return.

Principle 2. To serve is to live.
Living isn’t about luxuriating, recreating, cogitating or praying, but serving the Greater Good by providing something needed by one of life’s fellow
stakeholders, whether it be blue jeans, blueberry preserves, or Boeing jets. The power of this principle was incarnate in
the lives of Joan of Arc, Nelson Mandela, Frances Hesselbein, and many others who have lived life to their fullest, overcoming what most felt were impossible
odds. And Mandela’s beaming smile told the world: serving is fun!
Principle 3. Seek to understand before seeking to be understood.
This principle is brilliant and effective, because if we have the humility to listen and learn from each other, we can come together around a common understanding. The result is that our understanding is much stronger and more effective, so we can align and move forward
together.

Principle 4. It’s nice to be important, but more important to be nice.
Nice moves mountains. Jesus showered outcasts with kindness, humbly refusing seats of honor. Hinges of History author Thomas Cahill says of life’s most consequential forces: “[T]here are only two real powers: kindness, and cruelty.” Being nice is right, and a powerful motivator.

Principle 5. By “Working Together” with others, you can make the most positive contribution to the most people. Collaborative and respectful teamwork, focused on a
comprehensive strategy to deliver a compelling vision, stimulates synergy. With this powerful “Working Together” synergy, we can deliver the most positive contribution to create value for all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good.

Principle 6. Expect the unexpected and expect to deal with it. None of us can foresee the future in its entirety. This contingency mindset principle — to expect the unexpected and expect to deal with our reality in a
positive way — significantly reduces individual and team stress and enables us to focus on solutions and move forward together. Many families and other social organizations have survived hard times by adhering to this one principle.

Principle 7. Lifelong learning and continuous improvement.
By humbly pairing these two practices into one principle, we are enabling continuously looking at ourselves and our changing world, and encouraging and embracing feedback and suggestions for improvement. When we embrace this principle, we are continuously improving how we serve the Greater Good.
Principle 8. Respect everyone. We are all creatures of God and worthy to be loved. Respect opens the door to love. When people are loved and respected, they feel safe and secure, and when they do, they reciprocate, and their cognitive and emotional energy drives extraordinarily positive results.

Principle 9. Develop one integrated life to deliver your life’s work.
Our one Integrated Life includes all aspects of our Life’s Service, including our family life, our spiritual life, our community life, our occupation life, and our personal life. This is our Life’s Work. And everyone knows and
appreciates that our Life’s Work is our Love Made Visible.

Though Alan knows better than most there’s no “I” in “team,” he also knows everyone has special gifts and skills. On Under the Hood’s all-star team, he’s chief facilitator and coach of value creation and growth for all of the stakeholders and the Greater Good, as set forth in his highly successful “Working Together”© Leadership and Management System.
______________________
The Summit Observer wishes to extend special thanks to Alan Mulally and Sarah McArthur for their amazing and kind assistance in this inaugural edition. All Boeing photos are used with the grateful permission of The Boeing Company.


Sources & Recommended Resources
One delightful dinner meeting in Palm Beach, plus scores of
enlightening Zooms, phone calls, emails, and texts from April 2022 onwards.
Alan Mulally Bio and Photo Gallery
Work Is Love Made Visible: A Collection of Essays About the
Power of Finding Your Purpose from the World’s Greatest Thought Leaders, Frances Hesselbein, Marshall Goldsmith, Sarah McArthur, foreword Alan Mulally.
• “A Conversation with Alan Mulally about His “Working Together”© Strategic, Operational, and Stakeholder-Centered Management System,” Alan Mulally and Sarah McArthur, Leader to Leader, Volume 104.
The Extraordinary Power of Leader Humility: Thriving Organizations - Great Results, foreword and chapter by Alan Mulally about how leader humility enables and nurtures effective working together by great teams, Marilyn Gist, PhD.
• “Humility, Love & Service,” Colin Fly, Mayo Clinic Magazine,
February 2024. PDF
Working Together and Love by Design with Alan Mulally - Seasons Leadership Podcast, Debbie Collard and Susan Ireland, March 27, 2024. YouTube Video.
Lessons from Leaders, Marshall Goldsmith, Sam Shriver, Kathy McDermott. “To Serve Is to Live”
• “Engineer of the Year Alan Mulally” Lawrence D. Maloney, Design
News, March 4, 1996
Twenty-First Century Jet: The Making and Marketing of the Boeing 777, Book and Video, Karl Sabbagh.
American Icon: Alan Mulally and the Fight to Save Ford Motor Company, Bryce Hoffman.
• “American Icon: Alan Mulally and the Fight to Save Ford Motor Company” Summary, Brady Pyle, Out of This World Leadership.
Automotive Hall of Fame Inductee Alan Mulally
Alan Mulally speech - Automotive Hall of Fame, July 21, 2016.
Alan Mulally Tribute, Automotive Hall of Fame, August 26, 2016.
Willow Creek-Working Together, Alan Mulally, September 8, 2016.
• “The Elevated Leader: Level Up Your Leadership Through Vertical Development,” Ryan Gottfredson, Morgan James Publishing, October 2022.
• “Former CEO Alan Mulally Is Who CEOs Need to Be Today,” Article + Video, Dan Pontefract, Forbes, July 2022.
Working Together: 12 Principles for Achieving Excellence in Managing Projects, Teams and Organizations, James Lewis.
• “How to Become a Game-Changing Leader,” Doug Ready, Alan Mulally, MIT Sloan Management Review, Fall 2017, Vol. 59 No. 1, pp. 63-71.
Defining Moments, The Life and Leadership of Quiet Revolutionary Frances Hesselbein, a documentary by Sarah McArthur.
• “Our Greatest Opposition Is Our Division,” Sarah McArthur, Leader to Leader, Volume 2023, Issue 111.
A video conversation with Alan Mulally and Sarah McArthur,
YouTube